A431(A-431)(ICGE-A431(A-431),IC-44953)
A431(A-431)(ICGE-A431(A-431),IC-44953)
A431(A-431)(ICGE-A431(A-431),IC-44953)
A431(A-431)(ICGE-A431(A-431),IC-44953)
Catalog No.
Size
Price
IC-44953
10^6
$523.00
IC-44953
10^6
€575.30
Overview
Organism Homo sapiens, human
Tissue skin/epidermis
Product Format frozen
Morphology epithelial
Culture Properties adherent
Biosafety Level 1

Biosafety classification is based on U.S. Public Health Service Guidelines, it is the responsibility of the customer to ensure that their facilities comply with biosafety regulations for their own country.

Disease epidermoid carcinoma
Age 85 years
Gender female
Applications
This cell line is a suitable transfection host.
Storage Conditions liquid nitrogen vapor phase
Properties
Karyotype This is a hypertriploid human cell line. The modal chromosome number was 74 occurring in 36% of cells. The rate of cells with higher ploidies was 1.0%.


Derivation
The epidermoid carcinoma cell line A-431, derived from an 85-year-old female, is one of a series of cell lines established from solid tumors by D.J. Giard, et al.
Clinical Data
85 years
female
Tumorigenic Yes
Effects
Yes, forms rapidly growing subcutaneous tumors in immunosuppressed mice and colonies in soft agar
Background
Complete Growth Medium The base medium for this cell line is ATCC-formulated Dulbecco''''''''s Modified Eagle''''''''s Medium, Catalog No. 30-2002. To make the complete growth medium, add the following components to the base medium: fetal bovine serum to a final concentration of 10%. 
Subculturing
Volumes are given for a 75 cm2 flask. Increase or decrease the amount of dissociation medium needed proportionally for culture vessels of other sizes. Corning® T-75 flasks (catalog #430641) are recommended for subculturing this product.
  1. Remove and discard culture medium.
  2. Briefly rinse the cell layer with 0.25% (w/v) Trypsin- 0.53 mM EDTA solution to remove all traces of serum that contains trypsin inhibitor.
  3. Add 2.0 to 3.0 ml of Trypsin-EDTA solution to flask and observe cells under an inverted microscope until cell layer is dispersed (usually within 5 to 15 minutes).
    Note: To avoid clumping do not agitate the cells by hitting or shaking the flask while waiting for the cells to detach. Cells that are difficult to detach may be placed at 37¡ãC to facilitate dispersal.
  4. Add 6.0 to 8.0 ml of complete growth medium and aspirate cells by gently pipetting.
  5. Add appropriate aliquots of the cell suspension to new culture vessels.
  6. Incubate cultures at 37¡ãC.
Subcultivation Ratio: A subcultivation ratio of 1:3 to 1:8 is recommended
Medium Renewal: Every 2 to 3 days
Cryopreservation
Freeze medium: Complete growth medium supplemented with 5% (v/v) DMSO
Storage temperature: liquid nitrogen vapor phase
Culture Conditions
Temperature: 37¡ãC
Atmosphere: air, 95%; carbon dioxide (CO2), 5%
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